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                                    Module Two Readings: 
                                    
                                      
                                    
                                    III.       Cost-Benefit Analysis 
                                      
                                    
                                                1.         Gramlich,
                                    E. (2002) The Methodology of Benefit-Cost 
                                    Analysis.  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    Vital Speeches of the Day, 69(3), 68-75.  
                                    
                                                 
                                    
                                                2.         Brown,
                                    D. (2004) Cost-Benefit Analysis in Criminal Law. 
                                    California  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    Law Review,  92(2), 325-373. 
                                      
                                    
                                                3.         Gutzwiller,
                                    F. (2002). Cost-Benefit Analysis of Heroin 
                                    Maintenance                                
                                    Treatment (Vol. 2, 
                                    Mepna). Karger Publishers, Basel,      
                                     
                                                                   
                                    
                                    Switzerland                                       
                                     
                                    
                                                                                   
                                    
                                    Note: Read pages 37-152 
                                    
                                                 
                                    
                                    IV.       Performance Measurement  
                                      
                                    
                                                9.         Brehm,
                                    J. & Gates, S.  (1993). Donut shops and speed 
                                    traps:  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    Evaluating models of supervision on police behavior. American 
                                     
                                    
                                                                   
                                    Journal of Political Science, 
                                    37(2) 555-582. 
                                    
                                                 
                                    
                                                10.       Moore, M. &
                                    Braga A. (2004). Police performance 
                                    measurement: a  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    normative framework. Criminal Justice Ethics, 23(1). 3-20. 
                                      
                                    
                                                11.       Williams, J. (2002)
                                    Officer attitude surveys in community 
                                    policing      
                                                                   
                                    
                                    organizations: What are they really telling management? 
                                    Policing
                                     
                                    
                                                                   
                                    
                                    & Society, 12(1) 
                                    37-53. 
                                    
                                      
                                    
                                                12.      
                                    Scott, J. (1998). 
                                    Performance culture: the return of reactive policing.  
                                    
                                                               
                                    
                                        Policing and Society, 8(3). 
                                    269-276.   
                                    
                                      
                                    
                                                13.       Girodo, M. (1991).
                                    Drug corruption in undercover agents: 
                                    measuring  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    the risk.  Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 9(3). 361-371. 
                                      
                                    
                                                14.       Engel, R. &
                                    Worden, R. (2003). Police officers attitudes, 
                                    behavior  
                                                                   
                                    
                                    and supervisory influences: an analysis of problem solving.  
                                       
                                                               
                                    
                                    Criminology, 41(1). 131-167 
                                      
                                    
                                    Module Two Specific Assignment: 
                                      
                                    
                                    Brown proposes that cost-benefit analysis can play a greater role in the 
                                    criminal justice system.  Briefly outline cost-benefit analysis.  Secondly, some 
                                    measurements of cost-benefit analysis are relatively straightforward, yet there 
                                    are some less obvious difficulties with the methodology.  Identify and discuss 
                                    the difficulties.   
                                      
                                    
                                    
                                    Submit Module Two Specific Assignment 
                                      
                                    
                                    Module Two Final Project Assignment: 
                                      
                                    
                                    Using any feedback you received regarding your Module One submission, begin to 
                                    construct your final project.  According to McArdle, the first step in a Needs 
                                    Analysis is surveillance.   
                                    
                                    A.         For this portion of the final project, use McArdles 
                                    information as a guide  
                                                
                                    to identify sources data and 
                                    information that you will use in your final      
                                     
                                                
                                    project. 
                                    
                                    B.         It is possible that this closer look at the problem will change or 
                                    clarify the  
                                               
                                    problem you are addressing. 
                                    
                                    C.         Prepare a one-page report detailing your information sources and any
                                     
                                               
                                    modification to your problem. 
                                      
                                    
                                    
                                    Submit your Module Two Final Project Assignment 
                                      
                                    
                                    
                                    
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